解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limitations in time and training have hindered widespread implementation of alcohol-based interventions in prenatal clinics. Also, despite the possibility of underreporting or relapse, many at-risk women report that they quit drinking after pregnancy confirmation so that interventions focusing on current dri...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2013.857631
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shared medical appointments (SMAs) are designed to improve patient satisfaction and increase access to treatment. In a typical SMA, 6-12 patients with similar diagnoses attend a group appointment with their health care providers, often lasting 60-120 minutes. All components of an individual visit are complet...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2014.998400
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Counseling and social work programs educate future practitioners who are likely to be engaged in direct practice with individuals impacted by substance use disorders. Recent changes to policy and practice, including the Affordable Health Care Act and DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorde...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2014.933153
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The college years are a time for developing independence and separating from one's family, and they are also a time in which substance use often escalates. This study examined the relationships between use of substances and interpersonal guilt, an emotion that can arise from feelings about separation among c...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2014.885482
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article was withdrawn by the authors before final publication on October 1, 2009. ...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 撤回出版物
doi:10.1080/08897077.2015.1059109
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large-scale dissemination efforts seek to expand opportunities for the addiction treatment community to receive training in empirically supported treatments (ESTs). Prospective consumers of such training are valuable sources of input about content of interest, preferences for how training events are structur...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2013.789816
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine energy drink (ED) usage patterns and to investigate the illicit use of prescription stimulants among college students. METHODS:A sample of 267 undergraduate and graduate students (mean age of 22.48 among stimulant users) from a large midwestern university and its bra...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2013.810561
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of conduct disorder (CD) as a major risk factor of substance use disorder (SUD), controlling for other psychiatric problems, has been well established in the literature. However, other psychiatric problems are associated as confounders with an increased risk of SUD. When confounding exists, the us...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2013.816651
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was performed to investigate the efficacy of a voucher-based reinforcement therapy (VBRT) rewarding drug-free urine for adolescents with cannabis use disorder. METHODS:A controlled 10-week study where 59 adolescents aged 14-18 years were assigned by cohorts into groups of either an integrated cog...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2014.933724
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Krathom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) is the most commonly used illicit substance in Thailand, and its use has become widespread internationally. Studies on krathom dependence and its health impact are scarce, as there has been no instrument to measure its dependence syndrome and classify krathom users. This s...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2014.924464
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Baylor College of Medicine SBIRT Medical Residency Training Program is a multilevel project that trains residents and faculty in evidenced-based screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment methods for alcohol and substance use problems. METHODS:This paper describes the training program crea...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2014.954026
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescent substance use treatment outcome research generally shows small to moderate effects in reducing substance use, with no specific "brand" of treatment emerging as clearly superior to any other, and treatment gains that fade over time. The relatively weak and temporary effects of treatment call for im...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08897077.2014.925029
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Khat chewing, which has many adverse health and social consequences, is highly prevalent and socially accepted in the Jazan region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS:A qualitative study was conducted with 47 adult male former khat users regarding their khat initiation, continuance, and cessation, the a...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2013.783526
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ending homelessness is a major priority of the Department of Veteran Affairs (VA), and alcohol use can be a barrier to stable housing. Clinical trials suggest that depot extended-release naltrexone (XR-NTX) is efficacious in reducing alcohol consumption among alcohol-dependent subjects. METHODS:An open-labe...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/08897077.2012.763083
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess drinking patterns of Spanish-speaking patients using a bilingual computerized alcohol screening and brief intervention (CASI) tablet computer equipped with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). METHODS:This retrospective study was conducted in a tert...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2012.728990
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The authors sought to investigate associations between young women's use of alcohol and other substances and their sexual and reproductive health (SRH) service utilization. METHODS:The authors used data from 4421 young women aged 15-24 years in the nationally representative study, National Survey of Family ...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2013.772934
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::12-Step attendance is associated with increased abstinence. A strong claim made in 12-step literature is that alcoholics are pathologically selfish and that working the 12 steps reduces this selfishness, which, in turn, leads to sustained alcohol abstinence. This study tested this assumption by investigating the linka...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2012.691453
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals who use heroin and illicit opioids are at high risk for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other blood-borne pathogens, as well as incarceration. The purpose of the randomized trial reported here is to compare outcomes between participants who initiated methadone maintenance treatment (M...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.609446
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Baylor College of Medicine SBIRT Medical Residency Training Program is a multilevel project that trains residents and faculty in evidenced-based screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) methods for alcohol and substance use problems. This paper describes the training program and provides in...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.640160
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comprehensive clinical competency curricula for hazardous drinking and substance use disorders (SUDs) exists for medical students, residents, and practicing health care providers. Evaluations of these curricula typically focus on learner attitudes and knowledge, although changes in clinical skills are of greater inter...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.640103
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramethoxymethamphetamine (PMMA) is an emerging and prevalent psychoactive drug with a structure analogous to amphetamine and related psychostimulants. However, the neurobehavioral effect is only studied in experimental animals and is barely mentioned in human. The authors report the antemortem neurobehavioral manife...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.638736
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to determine if a significant relationship exists between the sociodemographics, substance use characteristics, criminal history, and completion of substance abuse treatment. In this study, 115 individuals being monitored for substance abuse treatment on probation at the Probation and Help...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.630948
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Controlled prescription drug (CPD) abuse is an increasing threat to patient safety and health care providers (HCPs) are not adequately prepared nor do they routinely employ proper screening techniques. Using standardized patients (SPs) as an instructional strategy, the trained physicians on proper prescribing practice...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.640217
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first 3 questions of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C) are often used as a brief alcohol screening instrument. However, the implications of common modifications made to the original AUDIT questions and response options have not been considered. The authors examined existing data from a random...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.600673
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol, steroids and cocaine have all been shown to be independent risk factors for osteonecrosis when taken in excess. Here we present a case of a young girl who developed debilitating osteonecrosis secondary to low doses of alcohol, steroids and cocaine. We feel it is important to highlight to those caring for such...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.562751
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Canada, the qualification of physicians is the jurisdiction of the College of Family Physicians and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons. The Colleges have promoted the training of "generalists" in family medicine and "sophisticated generalists" among the traditional specialties, and the development of subs...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.555705
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors conducted a preliminary study of the 4-session Holistic Health for HIV (3H+), which was adapted from a 12-session evidence-based risk reduction and antiretroviral adherence intervention. Improvements were found in the behavioral skills required to properly adhere to HIV medication regimens. Enhancements we...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2011.540466
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of utilizing a computerized alcohol screening and intervention (CASI) kiosk in an emergency department (ED). An interactive English and Spanish audiographical computer program, developed for used on a mobile computer cart, was administered to 5103 patients. Patie...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897077.2010.514245
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor sleep is common in substance use disorders (SUDs) and is a risk factor for relapse. Within the context of a multicomponent, mindfulness-based sleep intervention that included mindfulness meditation (MM) for adolescent outpatients with SUDs (n = 55), this analysis assessed the contributions of MM practice intensit...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897071003641297
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of youth with substance use disorders (SUDs) manifest one or more co-occurring psychiatric disorders. Consequently, many of these youths are being prescribed with psychotropic medications. As prescribing rates continue to increase for early-onset psychiatric disorders, potential risk for substance of abus...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08897070903442665
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community substance abuse treatment programs face many barriers to adopting "evidence-based" therapies. Training budgets are inadequate to permit acquisition of complex skills, there is little clinical supervision available, and almost all counseling is done in group sessions. The authors adopted an approach widely us...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897070903041194
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific risk factors for addiction within religious community members remain poorly understood and undefined. This paper presents data on the characteristics of chemically dependent women Religious (nuns) in order to understand the etiology and treatment needs of this special group. This study contrasts a group o...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897070902802026
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs). including co-occurring disorders, are among the highest-risk populations for medical and psychiatric rehospitalizations, and are often underdiagnosed at initial hospitalization. This study examined predictors for these individuals at baseline hospitalization and subsequ...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897070802608770
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::
The objectives of the present paper were to determine the rate and factors associated with seeking readmission among the clients admitted to an inpatient medical withdrawal management program, Vancouver Detox (VD). All clients who were admitted to VD between July 1, 2003, and June 30, 2004, were included in the stu...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897070802418519
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this article are, first, to provide a brief review of screening and assessment of adolescents substance use and substance use disorders; second, to describe the work done with the Teen Addiction Severity Index (T-ASI) in different countries; and third, to address challenges and opportunities in order...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897070802219230
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many youth who present for substance abuse treatment report co-occurring suicidality. Therefore, it is important to learn about the characteristics of this population and effective treatment strategies. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of some of the key issues that arise when treating youth with su...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897070802092835
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the association of psychosocial factors and long-term drug use behaviors (year-5.5) among adolescents with a substance dependence disorder. One group received treatment with a 12-Step approach (n = 159) and one group was on a waiting list (n = 62). Four psychosocial factors (deviant behavior, peer ...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08897070802093460
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested whether improvement in sleep by an integrative, behavioral sleep intervention was associated with improvement in traumatic stress (TS) symptoms in a sample of 20 adolescents who were recently treated for substance abuse. Sleep was measured throughout the intervention via daily sleep diaries, and trau...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1300/J465v28n02_04
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study is to determine why recovering substance abuse counselors are paid less, on average and controlling for other factors, than nonrecovering substance abuse counselors. The data come from the 2002-2003 wave of the National Treatment Center Study and consist of 1,487 full-time counselors from nation...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1300/J465v28n01_05
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) is a comprehensive and integrated approach to the delivery of early intervention and treatment services through universal screening for persons with substance use disorders and those at risk. This paper describes research on the components of SBIRT condu...
journal_title:Substance abuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1300/J465v28n03_03
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00